The effect of smoking during pregnancy on severity and directionality of externalizing and internalizing symptoms: A genetically informed approach

Authors

Mikael O Ekblad, Turku University
Kristine Marceau, Purdue University
Emily Rolan, Michigan State University
Rohan H C Palmer, Emory University
Alexandre Todorov, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Andrew C Heath, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Valerie S Knopik, Purdue University

Journal

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Publication Date

2020

Volume

17

Issue

21

First Page

7921

Document Type

Open Access Publication

DOI

10.3390/ijerph17217921

Rights and Permissions

Ekblad MO, Marceau K, Rolan E, et al. The Effect of Smoking during Pregnancy on Severity and Directionality of Externalizing and Internalizing Symptoms: A Genetically Informed Approach. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(21):7921. Published 2020 Oct 28. doi:10.3390/ijerph17217921

Recommended Citation

Ekblad, Mikael O; Marceau, Kristine; Rolan, Emily; Palmer, Rohan H C; Todorov, Alexandre; Heath, Andrew C; and Knopik, Valerie S, "The effect of smoking during pregnancy on severity and directionality of externalizing and internalizing symptoms: A genetically informed approach." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17, 21. 7921 (2020).
https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/open_access_pubs/9958