IUPHAR themed review: Opioid efficacy, bias, and selectivity

Authors

Nokomis Ramos-Gonzalez, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Barnali Paul, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Susruta Majumdar, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis

Journal

Pharmacological research

Publication Date

11-1-2023

Volume

197

First Page

106961

Document Type

Open Access Publication

DOI

10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106961

Rights and Permissions

Ramos-Gonzalez N, Paul B, Majumdar S. IUPHAR themed review: Opioid efficacy, bias, and selectivity. Pharmacol Res. 2023 Nov;197:106961. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106961. © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/).

Recommended Citation

Ramos-Gonzalez, Nokomis; Paul, Barnali; and Majumdar, Susruta, "IUPHAR themed review: Opioid efficacy, bias, and selectivity." Pharmacological research. 197, 106961 (2023).
https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/oa_4/3639