Tumor microenvironment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Implications in immunotherapy

Authors

Caitlyn Smith, University of Missouri School of Medicine
Wei Zheng, Emory University School of Medicine
Jixin Dong, University of Nebraska Medical Center
Yaohong Wang, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Jinping Lai, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center
Xiuli Liu, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Feng Yin, University of Missouri

Journal

World journal of gastroenterology : WJG

Publication Date

7-21-2022

Volume

28

Issue

27

First Page

3297

Last Page

3313

Document Type

Open Access Publication

DOI

10.3748/wjg.v28.i27.3297

Rights and Permissions

Smith C, Zheng W, Dong J, Wang Y, Lai J, Liu X, Yin F. Tumor microenvironment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Implications in immunotherapy. World J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jul 21;28(27):3297-3313. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i27.3297 This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Smith C, Zheng W, Dong J, Wang Y, Lai J, Liu X, Yin F. Tumor microenvironment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Implications in immunotherapy. World J Gastroenterol 2022; 28(27): 3297-3313 [PMID: 36158269 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i27.3297]

Recommended Citation

Smith, Caitlyn; Zheng, Wei; Dong, Jixin; Wang, Yaohong; Lai, Jinping; Liu, Xiuli; and Yin, Feng, "Tumor microenvironment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Implications in immunotherapy." World journal of gastroenterology : WJG. 28, 27. 3297 - 3313. (2022).
https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/oa_4/374