Real-world use of theophylline in critically ill patients with sinus pauses: A case series

Authors

• Muhammad Ali Elahi, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
• Hamza Jalal, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
• William Frick, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
• Bryan D Kraft, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis

Journal

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Publication Date

1-1-2026

Volume

13

First Page

1731993

Document Type

Open Access Publication

DOI

10.3389/fcvm.2026.1731993

Rights and Permissions

Elahi MA, Jalal H, Frick W and Kraft BD (2026) Real-world use of theophylline in critically ill patients with sinus pauses: a case series. Front. Cardiovasc. Med. 13:1731993. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1731993 © 2026 Elahi, Jalal, Frick and Kraft. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

Recommended Citation

Elahi, Muhammad Ali; Jalal, Hamza; Frick, William; and Kraft, Bryan D, "Real-world use of theophylline in critically ill patients with sinus pauses: A case series." Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine. 13, 1731993 (2026).
https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/oa_4/7722